Guide to Hong Kong's Bus Network

Hong Kong has an extensive and efficient bus network that serves as a vital part of the city's public transport system. It consists of franchised bus services, minibuses, and cross-border services, covering nearly every part of the city.

1. Types of Buses

Franchised Buses

These are large double-decker and single-decker buses operated by major companies. They offer fixed routes, schedules, and fares.

• Kowloon Motor Bus (KMB) – Serves Kowloon, the New Territories, and cross-harbour routes.

• Citybus – Operates in Hong Kong Island, cross-harbour routes, and some routes in Kowloon and the New Territories.

• New World First Bus (NWFB) – Primarily serves Hong Kong Island and some routes in Kowloon and Tseung Kwan O.

• Long Win Bus – Specializes in routes to and from Hong Kong International Airport.

• New Lantao Bus (NLB) – Covers Lantau Island, including routes to Ngong Ping and Tai O.

Green Minibuses (GMB)

• These are small 16- or 19-seater minibuses that follow fixed routes with set fares.

• Some accept Octopus cards, while others only take cash.

• Ideal for reaching destinations not covered by franchised buses.

Red Minibuses

• Operate more flexibly without fixed schedules and can stop at almost any point along their route.

• Fares may vary and are often paid in cash.

• They offer a faster but sometimes unpredictable alternative to franchised buses.

Cross-Border Buses

• These buses connect Hong Kong with cities in Mainland China, such as Shenzhen and Guangzhou.

• Major terminals include Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge Port, Lok Ma Chau, and Shenzhen Bay.

2. How to Pay

• Octopus Card – The most convenient payment method, accepted on all franchised buses and many green minibuses.

• Cash – Exact fare is required as no change is given.

• Contactless Payment – Some bus companies accept credit cards or mobile payment apps like Alipay and WeChat Pay.

3. Key Bus Routes

Airport Routes

• A11 (Citybus) – Connects Hong Kong International Airport to Central and Causeway Bay.

• A21 (KMB) – Links the airport with Tsim Sha Tsui and Mong Kok.

• E11 (Citybus) – A cheaper alternative to A11, stopping at more locations.

Cross-Harbour Routes

• 960 (Citybus) – Connects Tuen Mun with Admiralty.

• 104 (NWFB) – Runs between Kennedy Town and Mong Kok.

• 171 (KMB/Citybus) – Links South Horizons with Lai Chi Kok via Tsim Sha Tsui.

Popular Tourist Routes

• 6X (Citybus) – A scenic ride from Central to Stanley Market.

• 15 (NWFB) – Takes visitors from Central to The Peak.

• E22 (Citybus) – A budget-friendly option from the airport to Kowloon.

4. Bus Apps and Resources

To check routes, schedules, and real-time arrival times, use:

• CitybusNWFB App – Covers Citybus and NWFB services.

• KMB & LWB App – For KMB and Long Win Bus schedules.

• HKeMobility – A government app covering all transport options.

• Google Maps – Provides route planning with estimated arrival times.

5. Tips for Using Buses in Hong Kong

• Board at the front, exit at the middle or back.

• Tap your Octopus card upon boarding. No need to tap when exiting, except on some buses.

• Check the bus number and destination before boarding.

• Look for the nearest bus stop sign. Stops are clearly marked with route numbers and schedules.

• Use mobile apps for real-time bus tracking and planning.

• Avoid peak hours (7:30–9:30 AM and 5:30–7:30 PM) to ensure a more comfortable ride.

Hong Kong’s bus network is an affordable and efficient way to explore the city. Whether you're commuting daily or visiting as a tourist, understanding the different types of buses, payment methods, and useful routes can enhance your travel experience.